Measuring pervasive developmental disorders in children and adolescents with mental retardation
نویسندگان
چکیده
The performance of two screening instruments for pervasive developmental disorders was studied in the total population of children and adolescents with mental retardation between 4 and 18 years (N=1059) in Friesland, a northern province of the Netherlands. Parents completed the ABC, staff completed the PDD-MRS. The screening instruments were related to the ADI-R and ADOS for 184 participants. The agreement between ABC and PDD-MRS was fair (κ=.24). The ABC had a better criterion related validity compared to the ADI-R, the PDD-MRS compared to the ADOS. However, related to the clinical classification, both instruments performed equally well. Concluding, the ABC and PDD-MRS partially identify the same cases related to external criteria. In addition, each instrument has its own contribution. Both instruments are valuable in detecting children with mental retardation who are at high risk for pervasive developmental disorders.
منابع مشابه
Measuring pervasive developmental disorders in children and adolescents with mental retardation A comparison of two screening instruments (ABC and PDD-MRS) used in a study of the total population with mental retardation from a designated area
The performance of two screening instruments for pervasive developmental disorders was studied in the total population of children and adolescents with mental retardation between 4 and 18 years (N=1059) in Friesland, a northern province of the Netherlands. Parents completed the ABC, staff completed the PDD-MRS. The screening instruments were related to the ADI-R and ADOS for 184 participants. T...
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